本文目录一览:
- 1、关于游戏编程~
- 2、c语言小游戏代码
- 3、c++编程小游戏代码
- 4、c语言游戏编程,下落的小鸟 求代码
关于游戏编程~
baidu上太多了``自己看吧```
``要精简的啊``了解`
C++ 目前几乎所有我们见过的电脑游戏都是C++编写的
而且C++关于这方面的书很多
JAVA是用于手机游戏编程
一般都是先学C++语法,然后找个DirectX中文文档学习DirectX,再之后跟据个人爱好发展了
多练习,多写代码,虽然这听起来像是老师常说的话,但这却实是最有效的
英语只要能看懂MSDN(帮助文档就成)
br推荐个网站吧,一定会对你有帮助的
a href="" target="_blank";/a
书推荐这个```
Visual C++游戏设计(第二版)
c语言小游戏代码
最基础的贪吃蛇的代码
#includestdio.h
#includewindows.h//基本型态定义。支援型态定义函数。使用者界面函数 图形装置界面函数。
#includeconio.h //用户通过按键盘产生的对应操作 (控制台)
#includestdlib.h
#includetime.h //日期和时间头文件
#define LEN 30
#define WID 25
int Snake[LEN][WID] = {0}; //数组的元素代表蛇的各个部位
char Sna_Hea_Dir = 'a';//记录蛇头的移动方向
int Sna_Hea_X, Sna_Hea_Y;//记录蛇头的位置
int Snake_Len = 3;//记录蛇的长度
clock_t Now_Time;//记录当前时间,以便自动移动
int Wait_Time ;//记录自动移动的时间间隔
int Eat_Apple = 1;//吃到苹果表示为1
int Level ;
int All_Score = -1;
int Apple_Num = -1;
HANDLE hConsole = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获取标准输出的句柄 windows.h
//句柄 :标志应用程序中的不同对象和同类对象中的不同的实例 方便操控,
void gotoxy(int x, int y)//设置光标位置
{
COORD pos = {x,y}; //定义一个字符在控制台屏幕上的坐标POS
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hConsole, pos); //定位光标位置的函数windows.h
}
void Hide_Cursor()//隐藏光标 固定函数
{
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = {1, 0};
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hConsole, cursor_info);
}
void SetColor(int color)//设置颜色
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(hConsole, color);
//是API设置字体颜色和背景色的函数 格式:SetConsoleTextAttribute(句柄,颜色);
}
void Print_Snake()//打印蛇头和蛇的脖子和蛇尾
{
int iy, ix, color;
for(iy = 0; iy WID; ++iy)
for(ix = 0; ix LEN; ++ix)
{
if(Snake[ix][iy] == 1)//蛇头
{
SetColor(0xf); //oxf代表分配的内存地址 setcolor:34行自定义设置颜色的函数
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
printf("※");
}
if(Snake[ix][iy] == 2)//蛇的脖子
{
color = rand()%15 + 1; //rand()函数是产生随机数的一个随机函数。C语言里还有 srand()函数等。
//头文件:stdlib.h
if(color == 14)
color -= rand() % 13 + 1; //变色
SetColor(color);
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
printf("■");
}
if(Snake[ix][iy] == Snake_Len)
{
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
SetColor(0xe);
printf("≈");
}
}
}
void Clear_Snake()//擦除贪吃蛇
{
int iy, ix;
for(iy = 0; iy WID; ++iy)
for(ix = 0; ix LEN; ++ix)
{
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
if(Snake[ix][iy] == Snake_Len)
printf(" ");
}
}
void Rand_Apple()//随机产生苹果
{
int ix, iy;
do
{
ix = rand() % LEN;
iy = rand() % WID;
}while(Snake[ix][iy]);
Snake[ix][iy] = -1;
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
printf("⊙");
Eat_Apple = 0;
}
void Game_Over()//蛇死掉了
{
gotoxy(30, 10);
printf("Game Over");
Sleep(3000);
system("pause nul");
exit(0);
}
void Move_Snake()//让蛇动起来
{
int ix, iy;
for(ix = 0; ix LEN; ++ix)//先标记蛇头
for(iy = 0; iy WID; ++iy)
if(Snake[ix][iy] == 1)
{
switch(Sna_Hea_Dir)//根据新的蛇头方向标志蛇头
{
case 'w':
if(iy == 0)
Game_Over();
else
Sna_Hea_Y = iy - 1;
Sna_Hea_X = ix;
break;
case 's':
if(iy == (WID -1))
Game_Over();
else
Sna_Hea_Y = iy + 1;
Sna_Hea_X = ix;
break;
case 'a':
if(ix == 0)
Game_Over();
else
Sna_Hea_X = ix - 1;
Sna_Hea_Y = iy;
break;
case 'd':
if(ix == (LEN - 1))
Game_Over();
else
Sna_Hea_X = ix + 1;
Sna_Hea_Y = iy;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if(Snake[Sna_Hea_X][Sna_Hea_Y]!=1Snake[Sna_Hea_X][Sna_Hea_Y]!=0Snake[Sna_Hea_X][Sna_Hea_Y]!=-1)
Game_Over();
if(Snake[Sna_Hea_X][Sna_Hea_Y] 0)//吃到苹果
{
++Snake_Len;
Eat_Apple = 1;
}
for(ix = 0; ix LEN; ++ix)//处理蛇尾
for(iy = 0; iy WID; ++iy)
{
if(Snake[ix][iy] 0)
{
if(Snake[ix][iy] != Snake_Len)
Snake[ix][iy] += 1;
else
Snake[ix][iy] = 0;
}
}
Snake[Sna_Hea_X][Sna_Hea_Y] = 1;//处理蛇头
}
void Get_Input()//控制蛇的移动方向
{
if(kbhit())
{
switch(getch())
{
case 87:
Sna_Hea_Dir = 'w';
break;
case 83:
Sna_Hea_Dir = 's';
break;
case 65:
Sna_Hea_Dir = 'a';
break;
case 68:
Sna_Hea_Dir = 'd';
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if(clock() - Now_Time = Wait_Time)//蛇到时间自动行走
{
Clear_Snake();
Move_Snake();
Print_Snake();
Now_Time = clock();
}
}
void Init()//初始化
{
system("title 贪吃毛毛蛇");
system("mode con: cols=80 lines=25");
Hide_Cursor();
gotoxy(61, 4);
printf("You Score:");
gotoxy(61, 6);
printf("You Level:");
gotoxy(61, 8);
printf("The Lenght:");
gotoxy(61, 10);
printf("The Speed:");
gotoxy(61, 12);
printf("Apple Num:");
int i;
for(i = 0; i Snake_Len; ++i)//生成蛇
Snake[10+i][15] = i+1;
int iy, ix;//打印蛇
for(iy = 0; iy WID; ++iy)
for(ix = 0; ix LEN; ++ix)
{
if(Snake[ix][iy])
{
SetColor(Snake[ix][iy]);
gotoxy(ix*2, iy);
printf("■");
}
}
}
void Pri_News()//打印信息
{
SetColor(0xe);
gotoxy(73,4);
All_Score += Level;
printf("%3d", All_Score);
gotoxy(73, 6);
printf("%3d", Level);
gotoxy(73, 8);
printf("%3d",Snake_Len);
gotoxy(73, 10);
printf("0.%3ds", Wait_Time/10);
gotoxy(73, 12);
printf("%d", Apple_Num);
}
void Lev_Sys()//等级系统
{
if(((Apple_Num-1) / 10) == Level)
{
++Level;
if(Wait_Time 50)
Wait_Time -= 50;
else
if(Wait_Time 10)
Wait_Time -= 10;
else
Wait_Time -= 1;
}
}
int main(void)
{
Init();
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));//设置随机数的种子
Now_Time = clock();
int speed1=1000,speed2,a;
printf("\n");
printf("请输入你想要的速度\n");
scanf("%d",speed2);
Level=1;
Wait_Time=speed1-speed2;
printf("请输入你想要的苹果数\n");
scanf("%d",a);
while(a--)
Rand_Apple();
while(1)
{
if(Eat_Apple)
{
++Apple_Num;
Rand_Apple();
Lev_Sys();
Pri_News();
}
Get_Input();
Sleep(10);
}
return 0;
}
c++编程小游戏代码
以下是贪吃蛇源代码:
#includeiostream.h
#includewindows.h
#includetime.h
#includestdlib.h
#includeconio.h
#define N 21
void gotoxy(int x,int y)//位置函数{
COORD pos;
pos.X=2*x;
pos.Y=y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);
}
void color(int a)//颜色函数{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),a);
}
void init(int apple[2])//初始化函数(初始化围墙、显示信息、苹果)
{
int i,j;//初始化围墙
int wall[N+2][N+2]={{0}};
for(i=1;i=N;i++)
{
for(j=1;j=N;j++)
wall[i][j]=1;
}
color(11);
for(i=0;iN+2;i++)
{
for(j=0;jN+2;j++)
{
if(wall[i][j])
cout"■";
else cout"□" ;
}
coutendl;
}
gotoxy(N+3,1);//显示信息
color(20);
cout"按 W S A D 移动方向"endl;
gotoxy(N+3,2);
color(20);
cout"按任意键暂停"endl;
gotoxy(N+3,3);
color(20);
cout"得分:"endl;
apple[0]=rand()%N+1;//苹果
apple[1]=rand()%N+1;
gotoxy(apple[0],apple[1]);
color(12);
cout"●"endl;
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
int** snake=NULL;
int apple[2];
int score=0;
int tail[2];
int len=3;
char ch='p';
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
init(apple);
snake=(int**)realloc(snake,sizeof(int*)*len);
for(i=0;ilen;i++)
snake[i]=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*2);
for(i=0;ilen;i++)
{
snake[i][0]=N/2;
snake[i][1]=N/2+i;
gotoxy(snake[i][0],snake[i][1]);
color(14);
cout"★"endl;
}
while(1)//进入消息循环
{
tail[0]=snake[len-1][0];
tail[1]=snake[len-1][1];
gotoxy(tail[0],tail[1]);
color(11);
cout"■"endl;
for(i=len-1;i0;i--)
{
snake[i][0]=snake[i-1][0];
snake[i][1]=snake[i-1][1];
gotoxy(snake[i][0],snake[i][1]);
color(14);
cout"★"endl;
}
if(kbhit())
{
gotoxy(0,N+2);
ch=getche();
}
switch(ch)
{
case 'w':snake[0][1]--;break;
case 's':snake[0][1]++;break;
case 'a':snake[0][0]--;break;
case 'd':snake[0][0]++;break;
default: break;
}
gotoxy(snake[0][0],snake[0][1]);
color(14);
cout"★"endl;
Sleep(abs(200-0.5*score));
if(snake[0][0]==apple[0]snake[0][1]==apple[1])//吃掉苹果后蛇分数加1,蛇长加1
{
score++;
len++;
snake=(int**)realloc(snake,sizeof(int*)*len);
snake[len-1]=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*2);
apple[0]=rand()%N+1;
apple[1]=rand()%N+1;
gotoxy(apple[0],apple[1]);
color(12);
cout"●"endl;
gotoxy(N+5,3);
color(20);
coutscoreendl;
}
if(snake[0][1]==0||snake[0][1]==N||snake[0][0]==0||snake[0][0]==N)//撞到围墙后失败
{
gotoxy(N/2,N/2);
color(30);
cout"失败!!!"endl;
for(i=0;ilen;i++)
free(snake[i]);
Sleep(INFINITE);
exit(0);
}
}
return 0;
}
c语言游戏编程,下落的小鸟 求代码
下落的小鸟
#includestdio.h
#includestdlib.h
#includeconio.h
#includetime.h
#includeWindows.h
int Grade = 1, Score = 0, Max_blank = 9, Distance = 18;
struct Birds{int x; int y;}; //定义一种Birds数据类型(含3个成员)
Birds *Bird = (Birds*)malloc(sizeof(Birds)); //定义Birds类型 指针变量Bird并赋初值
struct Bg{int x, y; int l_blank; Bg *pri; Bg *next;}; //定义一种Bg数据类型(含5个成员)
Bg *Bg1 = (Bg*)malloc(sizeof(Bg)); //定义Bg类型 指针变量Bg1并赋初值
void Position(int x, int y) //光标定位函数(用于指定位置输出)
{COORD pos = { x - 1, y - 1 };
HANDLE Out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
SetConsoleCursorPosition(Out, pos);
}
void Csh( ) //初始化界面
{
printf("══════════════════════════════════════\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ C语言版 Flappy Bird \n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ 瞎搞人:yyposs原创\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ 瞎搞日期:2014.2\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ 改编:鸣蝉百2021.7\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ 操作:按向上方向键让小鸟起飞\n");
printf(" ■■\n");
printf(" ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■\n");
printf(" ■■ ■■ DEVc++运行通过\n");
printf("══════════════════════════════════════\n");
printf(" 按键继续…");
getch( );
system("cls");
}
void PrFK( ) //输出方框(游戏范围区)
{int i;
Position(1, 1); printf("╔"); Position(79, 1); printf("╗");
Position(1, 24); printf("╚"); Position(79, 24); printf("╝");
for (i = 3; i = 78; i += 2){Position(i, 1); printf("═"); Position(i, 24); printf("═");}
for(i=2;i=23;i++)
{ Position(1,i); printf("║");if(i11)printf("0%d",i-1);else printf("%d",i-1);
Position(79,i); printf("║");
}
Position(4, 25); printf("小鸟即将出现,请准备按键起飞… ");
getch( );
Position(4, 25); printf(" ");
}
void CreatBg( ) //创建障碍物坐标(便于打印输出)
{Bg *Bg2 = (Bg*)malloc(sizeof(Bg));
Bg1-x = 90; Bg1-y = 8; //确定障碍物的一对基本坐标(此时值是在游戏框之外)
Bg2-x = Bg1-x + Distance; Bg2-y = 9; //下一障碍物的基本坐标x、y
Bg1-l_blank = Max_blank - Grade; //障碍物上下两部分之间的空白距离l_blank
Bg2-l_blank = Max_blank - Grade;
Bg1-next = Bg2; Bg1-pri = Bg2;
Bg2-next = Bg1; Bg2-pri = Bg1;
}
void InsertBg(Bg *p) //随机改变障碍物的y坐标,让空白通道有上下变化
{int temp;
Bg *Bgs = (Bg*)malloc(sizeof(Bg));
Bgs-x = p-pri-x + Distance;
Bgs-l_blank = Max_blank - Grade;
srand((int)time(0)); //启动随机数发生器
temp = rand( ); //产生一个随机数并赋值给temp
if (temp % 2 == 0)
{if ((temp % 4 + p-pri-y + Max_blank - Grade)21)
Bgs-y = p-pri-y + temp % 4;
else Bgs-y = p-pri-y;
}
else
{if ((p-pri-y - temp % 4)2)Bgs-y = p-pri-y - temp % 4;
else Bgs-y = p-pri-y;
}
Bgs-pri = p-pri; Bgs-next = p;
p-pri-next = Bgs; p-pri = Bgs;
}
void CreatBird( ) //建立小鸟的坐标(初始打印输出小鸟的位置)
{Bird-x = 41; Bird-y = 10;}
int CheckYN(Bg *q) //判断游戏结束与否(值为0是要结束,为1没有要结束)
{Bg *p = q; int i = 0;
while (++i = 5)
{if (Bird-y23)return 0;
if (Bird-x == p-xBird-y = p-y)return 0;
if ((Bird-x == p-x || Bird-x == p-x + 1 || Bird-x == p-x + 2) Bird-y == p-y)return 0;
if (Bird-x == p-xBird-yp-y + p-l_blank)return 0;
if ((Bird-x == p-x || Bird-x == p-x + 1 || Bird-x == p-x + 2) Bird-y == p-y + p-l_blank)
return 0;
p = p-next;
}
return 1;
}
void Check_Bg(Bg *q) //核查开头的障碍物坐标是否在游戏区内
{Bg *p = q; int i = 0, temp;
while (++i = 5)
{if (p-x-4)p = p-next;
else
{srand((int)time(0)); temp = rand();
if (temp % 2 == 0)
{if ((temp % 4 + p-y + Max_blank - Grade)21)p-y = p-y + temp % 4;
else p-y = p-y; p-x = p-pri-x + Distance;
p-l_blank = Max_blank - Grade;
}
else
{if ((p-y - temp % 4)2)p-y = p-y - temp % 4;
else p-y = p-y; p-x = p-pri-x + Distance;
p-l_blank = Max_blank - Grade;
}
}
}
}
void Prt_Bg(Bg *q) //打印输出障碍物(依据其x、y坐标进行相应输出)
{Bg *p = q; int i = 0, k, j;
while (++i = 5)
{if (p-x0 p-x = 78)
{for (k = 2; kp-y; k++){Position(p-x + 1, k); printf("■"); printf("■"); printf(" ");}
Position(p-x, p-y);
printf("■"); printf("■"); printf("■"); printf(" ");
Position(p-x, p-y + p-l_blank);
printf("■"); printf("■"); printf("■"); printf(" ");
k = k + p-l_blank + 1;
for (k; k = 23; k++){Position(p-x + 1, k); printf("■"); printf("■"); printf(" ");}
}
p = p-next;
if (p-x == 0)
{for (j = 2; jp-y; j++){Position(p-x + 1, j); printf(" "); printf(" ");}
Position(p-x + 1, p-y);
printf(" "); printf(" "); printf(" ");
Position(p-x + 1, p-y + Max_blank - Grade);
printf(" "); printf(" "); printf(" ");
j = j + Max_blank - Grade + 1;
for (j; j = 22; j++){Position(p-x + 1, j); printf(" "); printf(" ");}
}
}
}
void PrtBird( ) //打印输出小鸟
{Position(Bird-x, Bird-y - 1); printf(" ");
Position(Bird-x, Bird-y); printf("Ю");
Position(38, 2); printf("Score:%d", Score);
}
void Loop_Bg(Bg *q) //障碍物x坐标左移,并记录成绩
{Bg *p = q; int i = 0;
while (++i = 5)
{p-x = p-x - 1; p = p-next;
if (Bird-x == p-x)
{Score += 1;
if (Score % 4 == 0 Grade4)Grade++;
}
}
}
int main( )
{int i = 0; int t;
while (1)
{
Csh( );PrFK( );CreatBg( );
InsertBg(Bg1);InsertBg(Bg1);InsertBg(Bg1);
CreatBird( );
while (1)
{if (!CheckYN(Bg1))break;
Check_Bg(Bg1);Prt_Bg(Bg1);
PrtBird( );Loop_Bg(Bg1);
Bird-y = Bird-y + 1;
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP)) //按下了向上方向键
{Position(Bird-x, Bird-y - 1);printf(" ");
Bird-y = Bird-y - 4;
}
Sleep(200); //程序延时200毫秒(数值大小决定游戏速度快慢)
i = 0;
}
Position(6, 25);
printf("游戏结束! 请输入:0.退出 1.重玩");
scanf("%d",t);
if (t==0)break;
system("cls"); Score = 0;
}
return 0;
}